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ABSTRACT
There is controversy regarding the relationship between the use of antidepressants in pregnancy and increased risk of impaired fetal growth, shorter gestation, congenital defects or other complications. Although tricyclic antidepressants have been used longest, their status as the safest treatment for depression in pregnancy remains controversial. Currently, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, except paroxetine, are thought to be the treatment of choice in depression during pregnancy. Some authors have found them as very safe but others have described some complications and congenital defects. In contrast, knowledge about the use of other groups of antidepressants in pregnant women is limited. Moreover, there is still much controversy about non-pharmacological treatment of depression in pregnancy. This paper includes a review of the literature referring to pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment of unipolar depression in pregnancy.
Keywords: depression, pregnancy, fetus, antidepressants, electroconvulsive therapy.
Zdjęcie: Paweł Nowak
Piśmiennictwo
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